Berlin, Day 4, Part I: Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp
For an overview of my trip to Berlin that took place from April 5 to 12, check out this introductory post. I'm a total noob when it comes to Berlin and German history, and all German translations I've presented are done with Google Translate; if I've written anything that's wrong, please let me know!
I split day four of my trip into two posts because the two parts are...very different. Also, one post would've been crazy long. Here's part II.

- "Arbeit macht frei" ("work sets you free"), the message in Sachsenhausen's entrance, among other concentration camps.

- Numbers and symbols assigned to Sachsenhausen prisoners.
From 1936 to 1945, over 200,000 people from all over Europe—criminals, Communists, gays, Jews, political opponents, Jehovah's Witnesses, anyone deemed racially or biologically inferior, and then some—were imprisoned at Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp, significant for being built as a prototype for other concentration camps (you can get a good look at its design in this map) and for being the closest concentration camp to Berlin at only 35 kilometers north in Oranienburg. An estimated 30,000 to 50,000 people died*, which to me sounds surprisingly low—even if Sachsenhausen wasn't an extermination camp, but a labor camp—considering all the numerous and easy ways people could die there.
* Source; I've also read the death toll as being around 100,000, but some sources call that an overestimation.
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